Xi’an Business Forum – Your Portal to China’s R&D Outsourcing Center
Investment, Outsourcing, R&D, Working, Living in Xi’anArchive for May 10, 2009
China Will Lead In Mobile Outsourcing After 30 Billion Investment In 3G Infrastructure
GlobalSourcingInfo.org Santa Clara. The new wave of SmartPhones lead by Android and iPhone combines with the evolving of 3G network, give China, the world’s largest mobile market, a great opportunity to lead in mobile outsourcing.
China had been seen as a follower of India in outsourcing industry for decades. It will still take years for China to even build the infrature to support large scale collaboration with US enterprises. Most of large US companies chose India as their primary global R&D center out side of US, like Oracle, Intel, and so on. However, with world’s largest mobile operator jumped into 3G network and Android powered smart phone, followed by China Unicom’s deal with Apple for its iPhone 3.0, things are changing
China is far ahead of Indina for 3G infrastrcuture. The three operators in China annouced more than 30 billion USD combined investment plan on its 3G infrastrcuture. The plan is bigger than most of the developed countries. With world’s largest mobile subsriber base, China indeed will be able to produce large numbers of software companies just for its domestic 3G and SmartPhone development needs. Late last year, China exceeded US became world’s No.1 for internet users. However, it is just a beginning. With the deployment of 3G network this year and smartphones, China willdefinitely have world’s largest Mobile Internet community.
Your may want to ask, what does this to do with mobile outsourcing? It is clear that, its hard for team of developers who cannot use 3G network with a smartphone at their daily life to compete with another team of developers in China who uses them at their daily life. With the infrastruture, the market, the user experiences, China’s outsourcing developers soon will have some thing they had dreamed for decade: advantages.
I don’t have the numbers to show you how soon, but I knew, its coming, no late then 2010.
China Operator’s investment in 3G (Source: Sohu.com):
| China Mobile | China Telecom | China Unicom | |
| Plan of 2009 | Invest 58.8 billion to establish about 60,000 new TD base stations, Make the network cover the business hotspots of 238 prefecture-level cities. | 80 billion investment in three years to upgrade and transform, and optimize the CDMA networks, to strengthen the network signal coverage. | 60 billion investment (make 3G services cover 282 cities within the year of 2009, 55 of these cities should be done in the first half year). |
Google Android’s Biggest Hope – China
GlobalSourcingInfo.org – Google’s Android 1.5 is facing a tough competition in catching up with iPhone 3.0 in US, but not everywhere else. China absolutely is Google’s biggest hope.
China’s mobile released its version of mobile operation sytem recently, which is based on Google’s Android platform. With more than 400M subscribers, China Mobile failed to made agreement with Apple for its iPhone. As the result, China Mobile might be the largest operator for Android soon.
Besides OMS, several manufactors had reported plans to release Anroid based phone in China, of cause, not only for China Mobile. This makes China the biggest potential market for Android and most likely will not face the same level of competition it faced in US with Apple.
With a large resources pool of expereinces Java developers, Android platform is far more popular than iPhone in the development communities. Not only that, the Chinese operators and government all like the open source nature of the platform, so they can take over the control. I met lots of developers who are excited with Android development while I was in China one month ago. All of them were Java developers.
Break down of subscriber data in Jan (sohu.com)
| China Mobile | China Telecom | China Unicom | |
| The total number ofusers (by January 31, 2009) | 463,920,000 | 28,930,000 | 134,000,000 |
| Number of new users in January 2009 | 6,670,000 | 1,020,000 | 839,000 |
| Number of new users in December 2008 | 7,070,000 | -6 0,000 | 424,000 |
Xi’an combines culture with high tech
www.chinaeconomicreview.com. As the capital city of Shanxi Province and a world well- known historical and cultural city, Xi’an is an important base for scientific research, high-education, science and technology industry for national defense and high- tech industries.
With a population of 8,305,400, Xi’an has 9 districts and 4 counties, which is an area of 10,108 square kilometers.
Xi’an plays an important role in West Development Strategy. Its advantages lie in three aspects: tourism resources; being a base of scientific research and education and high-tech industries of China; being a center of finance, commercial trade, transportation and information.
Eight significant advantages of Xi’an:
1. Being located in the center of land territory of China, it has become the largest node city in the trunk road network of the whole country and an important traffic hub to connect north-south ‘Grand Cross’ railway network.
In 2005, international flights from Xi’an to London, Paris, New York, Frankfurt, Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Vancouver have been opened. With 29 international flights, Xi’an has become the fourth-largest international air hub city.
2. Xi’an is a city with solid science and technology foundations and high innovation ability. It is an important base of scientific research, higher education, national defense science and high tech industries in China ranking third in China.
There are over 3,000 various types of scientific research institutions, including 93 national key laboratories, 29 national scientific research or industry testing centers, 400,000 professional technical personnel.
3. Xi’an focuses mainly on mechanical equipment, transportation, electronic information, aerospace, bio-medicine, food and beverage and petrochemicals. It has become a research and development center and production base of China at present for high-voltage power transmission equipment.
In 2007, the total output value of city based industries was RMB160 billion.
4. Xi’an has adequate supply of energy and human resources. In this respect, Xi’an is better than many other cities of China. Being in proximity of important energy base of the north of Shaanxi Province, Xi’an is rich in coal, natural gas and oil and has an adequate energy supply for industrial and residential use.
Meanwhile, the human resources cost in Xi’an is about 1/3 of the average cost of eastern coastal areas.
5. Xi’an has large number of cultural relics and abundant tourism resources.
6. Xi’an has broad financing channels and relatively complete financial system.
Alibaba points out that Qinling Mountain whose ridge reaches 2000-2800 meters in altitude lies in the south of Xi’an and it is an important boundary line to separate the north from the south geographically in China.
With an area of 10,108 square kilometers, it has a population of 7,250,000, among which there are built–up areas of 222 square kilometers and the city population is 5,163,000.
More Foreign Companies Moved to Western China
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Xi’an Attracting Talents from Shanghai
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Xi’an High Tech Development Zone Overview
Industries strongly represented and/or promoted in XHTDZ:
- Software generation and processing,
- Communication,
- Environmental protection (at pres.: 34 enterpr.),
- Bio-pharmaceuticals,
- New and Creative products
However, owing to the specific infrastructure and environment,
XHTDZ is a secure haven for all types of high-tech industries.
See also: “At the Sill“
Present economic situation enforces
ploughing vigorously into, among others, the Centre,
and the Northwest of China for economic development.
Xi’an is the gateway to these large and important areas.
The City is also well-known for her abundance
of human resources and for her modest cost level.
Many enterprises of all industries (domestic and foreign)
being invited to participate in the “New Deal”
have noted the opportunities and now apply for
settlement and operation in Xi’an.
Have a closer look to what is on their docket.
See also: “News & More”
Here some general data.:
Economic Figures 1 for Xi’an (2002 to 2007) were as follows
| Subjects | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| GDP 1) | 82.7 | 94.7 | 110.2 | 127.0 | 147.4 | 176.4 |
| Industry 2) | 35.4 | 40.7 | 47.7 | 54.0 | 63.8 | 77.3 |
| (Industrial Output) 3) | 97.5 | 118.5 | 130.9 | 155.7 | 198.0 | |
| Service 4) | 42.5 | 48.9 | 56.5 | 66.5 | 76.4 | 90.9 |
| Investment 5) | 33.8 | 47.8 | 64.7 | 83.5 | 106.7 | 134.1 |
| GDP per capita 6) | 11,766.0 | 13,210.0 | 15,205.0 | 17,124.0 | 19,568.0 | 21.399 |
| Income per capita 7) | 12,138. | 13,504.0 | 15,473.0 | 17,728.0 | 20,475.0 | 25,012.0 |
| Price Indices industr. Products |
98.2 | 101.5 | 102.7 | 103.9 | 103.2 | 101.9 |
Source: Xi’an Statist. Yearbook 2007
FDI and Foreign Trade Figures for Xi’an (2002 to 2007) were as follows
| FDI realized in mn. US$ |
|
255.6 |
276.0 |
571.1 |
824.6 |
1.116.0bn |
| Foreign Trade in bn. US$ |
1,9 |
2,3 |
3,1 |
3,9 |
4,2 |
5.4 |
Legend to a. m. Tables
| 1)= in bn. RMB |
| 2)= in bn. RMB; Industry = Secondary Sector |
| 3)= in bn. RMB; |
| 4)= in bn RMB; Service = Tertiary Sector |
| 5)= in bn. RMB; investment = fixed asset investment |
| 6)= in RMB; GDP: No. of popul. by end of resp. year |
| 7)= of all employed persons |
| |
The source of Xi’an Statist. Yearbook tells more:
For Xi’an:
Per capita GDP in 2006 was ¥ RMB 19,567, against 2001 an increase of 85.0% (2007 /)
Per capita income/a. of all persons employed in 2006 was ¥ RMB 20, 475, against 2001 an increase of 270.90%.
Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods were ¥ RMB 213 mn., with a growth of ¥ RMB 102 mn or up108.8% against 2001.
Moreover, Xi’an has become the hub of economy, finance, commerce & trade and information in Northwest China.
21 banks listed
- Ø Took care of deposits of RMB 406.6 bn in ‘06 (+12.0% against ‘05) (2007?)
- Ø Their lending was 234,5 in ‘06 (+ 9.0% against ‘05) (2007 ?)
HTDZ shows a development in compliance with that of its mainstream industry:
Operative Revenue and Industrial Output Value of HTDZ (1991 to 2007) were as follows:
Net Profit of and Tax paid by HTDZ (1991 to 2007) were as follows:
Persons employed by HTDZ (1997 t0 2007) were as follows:
General Added Value and Industrial Added Value of HTDZ (1998 to 2007) were as follows:
Source: Statist Service of Xi’an HTDZ and Xi’an Statist. Yearbook 2007
Although HTDZ welcomes all High-tech industries, economic development has shown that certain clusters have evolved and are forming now the mainstream industries in HTDZ.
XHTDZ welcomes all high-tech industries warmly.
However, development within XHTDZ has shown
that certain clusters have evolved and are forming
the mainstream industries, at present.
These industries are the following:
n Software generation and processing
n Communication
n Environmental protection (at pres.: 34 enterpr.)
n Bio-pharmaceuticals
n New and Creative products
Sustained and rapid amelioration of economy and continuous parlaying of regional advantages is one of the fore most devises of HTDZ.









